rdf、rdfs、sparql 和 corese

在本實驗中，我首先創建了一個 rdfs 語法，然後使用該語法創建了一個 rdf 文件，最後使用 sparql 和 corese 查詢這些數據

如果你想知道我是如何製作這個 tp 的，那麼你可以參考 wiki 我們寫的

My rdfs

<?xml version="1.0"?> 
 <rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
    xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#">

<rdfs:Class rdf:ID=”Pays”>
    </rdfs:Class>
    
    <rdfs:Class rdf:ID=”Programme_spatiale”>
    </rdfs:Class>

<rdfs:Class rdf:ID=”Mission”>
        <rdfs:comment>La classe mission</rdfs:comment>
    </rdfs:Class>

<rdfs:Class rdf:ID=”Astronaute”>
        <rdfs:comment>La classe astronaute</rdfs:comment>
    </rdfs:Class>

<rdf:Property rdf:ID=”participant”>
        <rdfs:domain rdf:resource=”#Mission”/>
        <rdfs:range rdf:resource=”#Astronaute”/>
    </rdf:Property>

<rdf:Property rdf:ID=”possede”>
        <rdfs:domain rdf:resource=”#Pays”/>
        <rdfs:range rdf:resource=”#Programme_spatial”/>
    </rdf:Property>

<rdf:Property rdf:ID=”inclue”>
    </rdf:Property>

<rdf:Property rdf:ID=”description”>
    </rdf:Property>
    
    <rdf:Property rdf:ID="name">
        <label xml:lang="en">name</label>
        <label xml:lang="fr">nom</label>
        <comment xml:lang="en">designation of something.</comment>
        <comment xml:lang="fr">désignation de quelque chose.</comment>
    </rdf:Property>

</rdf:RDF>

My rdf

<?xml version="1.0"?> 
 <rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" >
    <Pays rdf:ID="USA">
        <name>USA</name>
        <possede rdf:resource="#Apollo"/>
    </Pays>

<Pays rdf:ID="Chine">
        <name>Chine</name>
    </Pays>

<Pays rdf:ID="Europe">
      <name>Europe</name>
      <possede rdf:resource="Ariane"/>
      <possede rdf:resource="#Horizon 2000+"/>
    </Pays>

<Programme_spatial rdf:ID="Apollo">
        <name>Apollo</name>
        <inclue rdf:resource="#Apollo 1"/>
        <inclue rdf:resource="#Apollo 2"/>
    </Programme_spatial>

<Mission rdf:ID="Apollo 1">
        <name>Apollo 1</name>
        <inclue rdf:resource="#Steve"/>
        <inclue rdf:resource="#John"/>
    </Mission>

<Mission rdf:ID="Apollo 2">
        <name>Apollo 2</name>
        <inclue rdf:resource="#Steve"/>
        <inclue rdf:resource="#Bob"/>
    </Mission>

<Astronaute rdf:ID="Steve">
        <name>Steve</name>
    </Astronaute>

<Programme_spatial rdf:ID="Shenzhou">
        <name>Apollo</name>
        <inclue rdf:resource="#Tiangong 1"/>
     
    </Programme_spatial>

<Mission rdf:ID="Tiangong 1">
        <name>Tiangong 1</name>
        <inclue rdf:resource="#Jing Haipeng"/>
        <inclue rdf:resource="#Liu Wang"/>
    </Mission>

<Astronaute rdf:ID="Jing Haipeng">
        <name>Jing Haipeng</name>
    </Astronaute>

<Programme_spatial rdf:ID="Ariane">
        <name>Ariane</name>
        <inclue rdf:resource="#Ariane 1"/>
        <inclue rdf:resource="#Ariane 2"/>
    </Programme_spatial>

<Mission rdf:ID="Ariane 1">
        <name>Ariane 1</name>
    </Mission>

<Mission rdf:ID="Ariane 2">
        <name>Ariane 2</name>
    </Mission>

<Programme_spatial rdf:ID="Horizon 2000+">
        <name>Horizon 2000+</name>
        <inclue rdf:resource="#BepiColombo"/>
        <inclue rdf:resource="#MarsExpress"/>
    </Programme_spatial>

<Mission rdf:ID="BepiColombo">
      <name>BepiColombo</name>
      <description>etudier Mercure</description>
    </Mission>

<Mission rdf:ID="MarsExpress">
      <name>Mars Express</name>
      <description>mettre un satelitte en orbite autour de Mars</description>
    </Mission>
    
    
    
</rdf:RDF>

My sparql request

Tp 和 wiki 由

Abel Bécuwe 和 Rémi Orsolin